IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research

Print ISSN: 2581-9356

Online ISSN: 2581-9364

CODEN : IIJOCV

IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research (IJODR) open access, peer-reviewed quarterly journal publishing since 2015 and is published under the Khyati Education and Research Foundation (KERF), is registered as a non-profit society (under the society registration act, 1860), Government of India with the vision of various accredited vocational courses in healthcare, education, paramedical, yoga, publication, teaching and research activity, with the aim of faster and better dissemination of knowledge, we will be publishing the more...

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Original Article


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151-155


Authors Details

Davis T Danny*, Sugareddy , Srinivas Reddy


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Comparison of the enamel surface roughness before bonding and after debonding by diamond, tungsten carbide and fiber reinforced composite burs under AFM an in-vitro study


Original Article

Author Details : Davis T Danny*, Sugareddy , Srinivas Reddy

Volume : 4, Issue : 3, Year : 2018

Article Page : 151-155

https://doi.org/10.18231/2455-6785.2018.0029



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Abstract

Introduction: The bonding of orthodontic attachments directly to etched enamel surface is an example of clinical application of a simplified procedure. With modifications of the acid etch technique and resin systems, the removal of the directly bonded attachments and finishing of the underlying enamel have become an acute clinical problem.
Aims and Objectives: To evaluate the enamel surface roughness observed under atomic force microscope (AFM) in following methods: 1. Before bonding; 2. Removal of residual resin after debonding with 3 different burs.

  1. Fine diamond bur
  2. Tungsten carbide bur
  3. Fiber reinforced composite bur

Materials and Methods: Sixty premolar teeth were divided into 3 equal groups and the buccal surface were subjected to AFM to obtain Ra, Rq, Rmax initial roughness values. The brackets were bonded with a light-cured adhesive and debonded with posterior debonding plier. Residual resin was removed with different burs in 3 groups respectively and subjected to final AFM measurements. Results of roughness were analysed with the use of repeated measurement analysis of variance and independent t-test respectively.
Results: It was found out that parametric values were statistically insignificant with P value >0.001 in prebond condition & statistically significant after resin removal with P value < 0>
Conclusion: Fiber reinforced composite bur created smoother surface after debonding when compared to diamond and tungsten carbide bur.

Keyword: Fine diamond bur, Tungsten carbide bur, Fiber reinforced composite bur, Residual resin, AFM.


How to cite : Danny D T, Sugareddy, Reddy S, Comparison of the enamel surface roughness before bonding and after debonding by diamond, tungsten carbide and fiber reinforced composite burs under AFM an in-vitro study. IP Indian J Orthod Dentofacial Res 2018;4(3):151-155

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